Publication related to RSI or an RSI staff member

Critical review of the association between perineal use of talc powder and risk of ovarian cancer.

Authors

  • Kadry Taher, Mohamed, Kadry Taher M, Risk Sciences International, 251 Laurier Ave W, Suite 700, Ottawa, ON, K1P 5J6, Canada; McLaughlin Centre for Population Health Risk Assessment, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada; School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada. Electronic address: Mohamed.Taher@uOttawa.ca.

  • Farhat, Nawal, Farhat N, Risk Sciences International, 251 Laurier Ave W, Suite 700, Ottawa, ON, K1P 5J6, Canada; McLaughlin Centre for Population Health Risk Assessment, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada; School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada.

  • Karyakina, Nataliya A, Karyakina NA, Risk Sciences International, 251 Laurier Ave W, Suite 700, Ottawa, ON, K1P 5J6, Canada; McLaughlin Centre for Population Health Risk Assessment, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada.

  • Shilnikova, Nataliya, Shilnikova N, Risk Sciences International, 251 Laurier Ave W, Suite 700, Ottawa, ON, K1P 5J6, Canada; McLaughlin Centre for Population Health Risk Assessment, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada.

  • Ramoju, Siva, Ramoju S, Risk Sciences International, 251 Laurier Ave W, Suite 700, Ottawa, ON, K1P 5J6, Canada.

  • Gravel, Christopher A, Gravel CA, McLaughlin Centre for Population Health Risk Assessment, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada; School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada; Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, McGill University, 1020 Pine Avenue West, Montreal, QC, H3A 1A2, Canada.

  • Krishnan, Kannan, Krishnan K, Risk Sciences International, 251 Laurier Ave W, Suite 700, Ottawa, ON, K1P 5J6, Canada.

  • Mattison, Donald, Mattison D, Risk Sciences International, 251 Laurier Ave W, Suite 700, Ottawa, ON, K1P 5J6, Canada; McLaughlin Centre for Population Health Risk Assessment, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada; School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada.

  • Wen, Shi-Wu, Wen SW, School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada; OMNI Research Group, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Ottawa Faculty of Medicine, Ottawa, ON, Canada; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada; G. Nanhai Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

  • Krewski, Daniel, Krewski D, Risk Sciences International, 251 Laurier Ave W, Suite 700, Ottawa, ON, K1P 5J6, Canada; McLaughlin Centre for Population Health Risk Assessment, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada; School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z3, Canada.

YEAR OF PUBLICATION: 2019
SOURCE: Reprod Toxicol. 2019 Dec;90:88-101. doi: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2019.08.015. Epub 2019 Aug 28.
JOURNAL TITLE ABBREVIATION: Reprod Toxicol
JOURNAL TITLE: Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.)
ISSN: 1873-1708 (Electronic) 0890-6238 (Linking)
VOLUME: 90
PAGES: 88-101
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: United States
ABSTRACT:

Over the past four decades, there has been increasing concern that perineal use of talc powder, a commonly used personal care product, might be associated with an increased risk of ovarian cancer. OBJECTIVES: To critically review all available human epidemiological data on the relationship between perineal use of talc powder and ovarian cancer, with consideration of other relevant experimental evidence. METHODOLOGY: We identified 30 human studies for qualitative assessment of evidence, including 27 that were retained for further quantitative analysis. RESULTS: A positive association between perineal use of talc powder and ovarian cancer was found [OR: 1.28 (95% CI: 1.20-1.37)]. A significant risk was noted in Hispanics and Whites, in women applying talc to underwear, in pre-menopausal women and in post-menopausal women receiving hormonal therapy. A negative association was noted with tubal ligation. CONCLUSION: Perineal use of talc powder is a possible cause of human ovarian cancer.

COPYRIGHT INFORMATION: Copyright (c) 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
LANGUAGE: eng
DATE OF PUBLICATION: 2019 Dec
DATE OF ELECTRONIC PUBLICATION: 20190828
DATE COMPLETED: 20200818
DATE REVISED: 20200818
MESH DATE: 2020/08/19 06:00
EDAT: 2019/09/01 06:00
STATUS: MEDLINE
PUBLICATION STATUS: ppublish
LOCATION IDENTIFIER: S0890-6238(18)30637-3 [pii] 10.1016/j.reprotox.2019.08.015 [doi]
OWNER: NLM

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