Publication related to RSI or an RSI staff member

Prevalence and associated factors for needlestick and sharp injuries (NSIs) among dental assistants in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

BACKGROUND: Dental personnel are subject to exposure to a number of occupational factors including needlestick and sharp injuries (NSIs). Our study aims to address knowledge gaps on prevalence and associated factors for needlestick and sharp injuries (NSIs) for the first time in Saudi Arabia. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 450 dental assistants recruited from 40 randomly selected private clinics in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Data on demographic characteristics, history of NSIs, nature of work, compliance with infection control protocols, and knowledge of infection control procedures and disease transmission were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess factors associated with NSIs; unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios (aORs) and their respective 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were computed. RESULTS: About three in ten dental assistants experienced at least one NSI (29.8%, 95% CI 25.6-34.2%) in private dental clinics. Lack of adequate knowledge of infection control procedures and disease transmission, non-compliance with infection control protocol of vaccination against hepatitis B virus, and attending 12 or less number of patients daily were significantly associated with increased risk of NSIs (p

Authors

  • AlDakhil, Lama, AlDakhil L, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center (KAIMRC), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.; Department of Community and Environmental Health, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Mail Code 2350, P.O. Box 22490, Riyadh, 11426, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

  • Yenugadhati, Nagarajkumar, Yenugadhati N, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center (KAIMRC), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.; Department of Community and Environmental Health, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Mail Code 2350, P.O. Box 22490, Riyadh, 11426, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

  • Al-Seraihi, Ohoud, Al-Seraihi O, College of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

  • Al-Zoughool, Mustafa, Al-Zoughool M, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center (KAIMRC), Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. zoughoolm@ksau-hs.edu.sa.; Department of Community and Environmental Health, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Mail Code 2350, P.O. Box 22490, Riyadh, 11426, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. zoughoolm@ksau-hs.edu.sa.

YEAR OF PUBLICATION: 2019
SOURCE: Environ Health Prev Med. 2019 Oct 10;24(1):60. doi: 10.1186/s12199-019-0815-7.
JOURNAL TITLE ABBREVIATION: Environ Health Prev Med
JOURNAL TITLE: Environmental health and preventive medicine
ISSN: 1347-4715 (Electronic) 1342-078X (Print) 1342-078X (Linking)
VOLUME: 24
ISSUE: 1
PAGES: 60
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Japan
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND: Dental personnel are subject to exposure to a number of occupational factors including needlestick and sharp injuries (NSIs). Our study aims to address knowledge gaps on prevalence and associated factors for needlestick and sharp injuries (NSIs) for the first time in Saudi Arabia. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 450 dental assistants recruited from 40 randomly selected private clinics in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Data on demographic characteristics, history of NSIs, nature of work, compliance with infection control protocols, and knowledge of infection control procedures and disease transmission were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess factors associated with NSIs; unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios (aORs) and their respective 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were computed. RESULTS: About three in ten dental assistants experienced at least one NSI (29.8%, 95% CI 25.6-34.2%) in private dental clinics. Lack of adequate knowledge of infection control procedures and disease transmission, non-compliance with infection control protocol of vaccination against hepatitis B virus, and attending 12 or less number of patients daily were significantly associated with increased risk of NSIs (p
LANGUAGE: eng
DATE OF PUBLICATION: 2019 Oct 10
DATE OF ELECTRONIC PUBLICATION: 20191010
DATE COMPLETED: 20191220
DATE REVISED: 20240720
MESH DATE: 2019/12/21 06:00
EDAT: 2019/10/12 06:00
STATUS: MEDLINE
PUBLICATION STATUS: epublish
LOCATION IDENTIFIER: 10.1186/s12199-019-0815-7 [doi] 60
OWNER: NLM

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Mustafa Al-Zoughool

Senior Toxicologist

Dr. Al-Zoughool has maintained a long-standing relationship with Risk Sciences International, both as a scientific collaborator and as a co-investigator on complex international projects. His work with RSI focuses on high-level public health risk modeling, mechanistic data analysis, and toxicological...
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