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Principles, applications, risks and benefits of therapeutic hyperthermia.

Hyperthermia as a heat therapy is the procedure of raising the temperature of a part of or the whole body above normal for a certain period of time. Based largely on delivery methods, therapeutic hyperthermia falls under three major categories: local, regional, and whole-body. It may be applied alone or jointly with other modalities such as radiotherapy, chemotherapy, radiochemotherapy, and gene therapy. Because of the individual characteristics of each type of treatment, different types of heating systems have evolved. This paper provides an overview of possible mechanisms of heat-induced cell death and the way heating exerts its beneficial effect. It also discusses various heating devices as well as other modalities used with hyperthermia. The paper concludes with a summary of benefits and risks, obstacles encountered in the treatment process, and future research directions.

Authors

  • Habash, Riadh W Y, Habash RW, McLaughlin Centre for Population Health Risk Assessment, Institute of Population Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. rhabash@site.uottawa.ca

  • Krewski, Daniel, Krewski D,

  • Bansal, Rajeev, Bansal R,

  • Alhafid, Hafid T, Alhafid HT,

YEAR OF PUBLICATION: 2011
SOURCE: Front Biosci (Elite Ed). 2011 Jun 1;3(3):1169-81. doi: 10.2741/e320.
JOURNAL TITLE ABBREVIATION: Front Biosci (Elite Ed)
JOURNAL TITLE: Frontiers in bioscience (Elite edition)
ISSN: 1945-0508 (Electronic) 1945-0494 (Linking)
VOLUME: 3
ISSUE: 3
PAGES: 1169-81
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Singapore
ABSTRACT:
Hyperthermia as a heat therapy is the procedure of raising the temperature of a part of or the whole body above normal for a certain period of time. Based largely on delivery methods, therapeutic hyperthermia falls under three major categories: local, regional, and whole-body. It may be applied alone or jointly with other modalities such as radiotherapy, chemotherapy, radiochemotherapy, and gene therapy. Because of the individual characteristics of each type of treatment, different types of heating systems have evolved. This paper provides an overview of possible mechanisms of heat-induced cell death and the way heating exerts its beneficial effect. It also discusses various heating devices as well as other modalities used with hyperthermia. The paper concludes with a summary of benefits and risks, obstacles encountered in the treatment process, and future research directions.
LANGUAGE: eng
DATE OF PUBLICATION: 2011 Jun 1
DATE OF ELECTRONIC PUBLICATION: 20110601
DATE COMPLETED: 20111010
DATE REVISED: 20220224
MESH DATE: 2011/10/11 06:00
EDAT: 2011/05/31 06:00
STATUS: MEDLINE
PUBLICATION STATUS: epublish
OWNER: NLM

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Daniel Krewski

Chief Risk Scientist

Dr. Daniel Krewski is Chief Risk Scientist and co-founder of Risk Sciences International (RSI), a firm established in 2006 to bring evidence-based, multidisciplinary expertise to the challenge of understanding, managing, and communicating risk. As RSI’s inaugural CEO and long-time scientific...
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