Publication related to RSI or an RSI staff member

Association between particulate air pollution and first hospital admission for childhood respiratory illness in Vancouver, Canada.

In this study, the authors assessed the impact of particulate air pollution on first respiratory hospitalization. Study subjects were children less than 3 years of age living in Vancouver, British Columbia, who had their first hospitalization as a result of any respiratory disease (ICD-9 codes 460-519) during the period from June 1, 1995, to March 31, 1999. The authors used logistic regression to estimate the associations between ambient concentrations of particulate matter (PM) and first hospitalization. The adjusted odds ratios for first respiratory hospitalization associated with mean and maximal PM10-2.5 with a lag of 3 days were 1.12 (95% confidence interval: 0.98, 1.28) and 1.13 (1.00, 1.27). After adjustment for gaseous pollutants, the corresponding odds ratios were 1.22 (1.02, 1.48) and 1.14 (0.99, 1.32). The data indicated the possibility of harmful effects from coarse PM on first hospitalization for respiratory disease in early childhood.

Authors

  • Yang, Qiuying, Yang Q, McLaughlin Centre for Population Health Risk Assessment, Institute of Population Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

  • Chen, Yue, Chen Y,

  • Krewski, Daniel, Krewski D,

  • Shi, Yuanli, Shi Y,

  • Burnett, Richard T, Burnett RT,

  • McGrail, Kimberlyn M, McGrail KM,

YEAR OF PUBLICATION: 2004
SOURCE: Arch Environ Health. 2004 Jan;59(1):14-21. doi: 10.3200/AEOH.59.1.14-21.
JOURNAL TITLE ABBREVIATION: Arch Environ Health
JOURNAL TITLE: Archives of environmental health
ISSN: 0003-9896 (Print) 0003-9896 (Linking)
VOLUME: 59
ISSUE: 1
PAGES: 14-21
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: United States
ABSTRACT:
In this study, the authors assessed the impact of particulate air pollution on first respiratory hospitalization. Study subjects were children less than 3 years of age living in Vancouver, British Columbia, who had their first hospitalization as a result of any respiratory disease (ICD-9 codes 460-519) during the period from June 1, 1995, to March 31, 1999. The authors used logistic regression to estimate the associations between ambient concentrations of particulate matter (PM) and first hospitalization. The adjusted odds ratios for first respiratory hospitalization associated with mean and maximal PM10-2.5 with a lag of 3 days were 1.12 (95% confidence interval: 0.98, 1.28) and 1.13 (1.00, 1.27). After adjustment for gaseous pollutants, the corresponding odds ratios were 1.22 (1.02, 1.48) and 1.14 (0.99, 1.32). The data indicated the possibility of harmful effects from coarse PM on first hospitalization for respiratory disease in early childhood.
LANGUAGE: eng
DATE OF PUBLICATION: 2004 Jan
DATE COMPLETED: 20050812
DATE REVISED: 20161219
MESH DATE: 2005/08/13 09:00
EDAT: 2005/08/02 09:00
STATUS: MEDLINE
PUBLICATION STATUS: ppublish
OWNER: NLM

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Daniel Krewski

Chief Risk Scientist

Dr. Daniel Krewski is Chief Risk Scientist and co-founder of Risk Sciences International (RSI), a firm established in 2006 to bring evidence-based, multidisciplinary expertise to the challenge of understanding, managing, and communicating risk. As RSI’s inaugural CEO and long-time scientific...
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