Baby formula represents a uniquely sensitive area of food safety and nutrition, given its role as the primary or sole source of sustenance for many infants. Ensuring the safety, quality, and adequacy of infant formula is critical to supporting early childhood development and preventing health risks during a period of profound vulnerability. Contamination incidents, supply…

Maternal health is a foundational determinant of population well-being, encompassing the safety and quality of care during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. Despite medical advances, maternal morbidity and mortality remain pressing challenges in many regions, often reflecting inequities in access, socioeconomic conditions, and systemic gaps in healthcare delivery. Risks span direct causes such as…